MONTH-IN-PERSPECTIVE
KARNATAKA:
Ministers like most politicians are known for their kneejerk reactions, without
applying the gray matter.
There were two reports in the print media in the
last few days. R.V Deshpande, the Industries minister in the Karnataka
government has gone to the press saying that the proposed raise in the age
limit of government staff for retirement, shall not affect the future
employment generation in the state.
The government in Bengalooru had proposed to
increase the retirement age of government employees from 60to 62. That is if
there were a 1000 staff to retire at the month end, they would retire 24 months
later. After retirement, there will be assessment of the need to refill the
vacancy. We are all aware about the productivity of the government staff. Of
the 100 staff only 30to 40 shall be working, some at full potential and some
below full potential. At least 50 shall be dead wood. So the replacement, as
and when it will happen, depend upon the bureaucracy and the political
leadership of the day/month/year. Hence 100 retired may not be replaced by 100.
But there will be some fresh appointment, may be 25% to 50%. To that extent, by
extending the period of retirement by 2 years, you have delayed fresh
recruitment. Now this linear mathematics or arithmetic is apparently beyond the
understanding of Industries minister Deshpande. Of course this move could be an
election ploy as well.
And comes the Union Women & Child Development
Minister Maneka Gandhi. Reportedly she has suspended the agency behind baby
Sherin’s adoption. Baby Sherin Mathews was adopted by an Indian couple in the
U.S. She died in the custody of her adoptive father Wesley Mathews, who tried
to force- feed her at an unearthly hour of 2.00 am in their home in Dallas,
U.S, and fabricated a story of child having gone missing. The police in U.S
ruled that Sherin died of ‘homicide violence’ and got father Wesley Mathews arrested.
Now what is the responsibility of the adoption agency in this death of a 3
years old innocent child? Adoptive parents are assessed and processed on the
basis of their being normal human beings with sufficient resources in their
command without any physical, psychological or mental disability. Once these criteria
are cleared they become legally eligible. Normally children are given in
adoption during their age in months only-after 3 months but before 12 months-
at which time adoptive parents become fond of the infant. After sometime, may
be the adoptive father of Sherin, Wesley Mathew developed some dislike of the
child and one sad night decides to get rid of the child. Certainly what
happened to baby Sherin is bad. But what is the fault of the adoption agency?
By suspending this agency the Union Minister forbade and denied many innocent
lives being given away in adoption to citizens of countries like the U.S with better
Human Development Index. That’s the reality. When will our political class
understand the finer details of man management?
KARNATAKA:
Something
is seriously not right with this man Ananth Kumar Hegde, the Union Minister for
Skill Development. He seems to be walking in and out of controversies at
regular intervals.
It was only the other day he had apologized in the
Lok Sabha for making some controversial statement on secularism and
secularists.
Now he is back with “intellectuals and progressive
writers are opportunists as they write to get benefits from the government”.
Generally writers who have some leftist leanings
looking for welfare of marginalized are called progressives. Of course it is
debatable, what kind of progress they are talking about. It is basically a
media creation.
However, the minister Hegde is simply not the right
person to comment on them. He is clearly reading without books.
He is holding a very responsible ministry. Skill
development is one of the most important aspects of employment, in a scenario
where we create unemployable graduates. We are not hearing any news on what he
has been able to do with his ministry in the development of skills among our
youth. But he is the news too often for wrong reasons.
Prime Minister Modi must have had some inputs
regarding his ability to hold such an important portfolio. But the way things
are being reported in the public space about minister Hegde’s shenanigans,
Prime Minister in all probability pull him up for non-performance and for being
a motor mouth. Such ministers are surely an avoidable headache to be dumped in
the larger interest of governance.
UTTAR
PRADESH: Shia
Central Waqf Board Chairman Wasim Rizwi has reportedly written to the Prime
Minister and to the U.P chief minister, to ‘abolish madrasa boards across the
country and reorganize them as schools with a common secular education policy
under different state education boards’. Prima facie there is a point in what
Rizwi says. But, reportedly he has claimed in the letter that ‘madrasas were
producing more terrorist than civil servants’.
Now this sounds little dicey. Rizwi is a Shia and
most madrasas are run by Sunnis and therefore reference about terrorists in
madrasas is likely to cause disquiet among Sunnis.
According to Rizwi, religious education should be
kept optional in newly reorganized madrasas as regular schools with common
education policy. He also stated in the letter that all unregistered madrasas
should be immediately shut down.
Being clearly critical of madrasas Rizwi was reported
to have said to the media that ‘The primary reason for illiteracy and
backwardness among Muslims revolve around the four corners of madrasas”.
Clearly this letter addressed to both Prime Minister
Modi and UP Chief Minister Adithyanath shall lead to some socio-political pyrotechs
with both clergy and politicians taking potshots at PM/CM so also Rizwi.
While it is an explosive issue it is also sensitive.
Therefore it is very important that government
handle the letter rather carefully. It must invite liberal Muslim intellectuals
and Muslim political leaders with an open mind for a debate with Wasim Rizwi,
the letter writer, being part of the debate. Only then take a stand on the
letter by the Shia Central Waqf Board Chairman Rizwi.
PATNA:
Most
Indians, in the know of things, are privy to the news that Lalu Prasad Yadav,
the RJD boss, former Union Minister &former Chief Minister of Bihar was sent
to the central jail in Patna on 23rd December 2017. He was convicted
in the infamous case of ‘Chaara Ghotala’ or fodder scam, involving thousands of
crores of rupees. But strangely before Lalu could even land in jail, his long
time cook and his personal attender were already in jail, crime or no crime, to
receive their master inside the jail! So, wherever Lalu goes, his faithful
attenders will be in attendance to their master. What more can a convict ask
for!
But how did they land there in the jail? On what
charges? With FIR a without FIR!
Mr. Lalu Prasad Yadav, prisoner no: 3351 was lodged
in the upper division ward of the jail. He was provided with a wooden bed, a
T.V. set with only Door Darshan channel and some Hindi news papers. But he was
also provided, according to the report, a personal cook. This could be terms of
imprisonment, since he is a former union minister and also the former chief
minister of the same state, and state was supposed to have provided. But Lalu
made the work of jail administration so much easier by having his own cook.
According to the media report, these two aides of
Lalu, Madan Yadav, the cook and Laxman Mahato had walked up to the judicial
magistrate and were taken into custody. To makes it authentic, Lalu had
probably organized one Sumit Yadav, a Yadav clan man, to complain that Madan
and Laxman assaulted this Sumit Yadav and snatched his `10,000/- Rest, with some skills, they
managed to be inside the prison in time to receive their Boss. What do we call
this? Banana republic! Jungle Raj! or Lalu Raj! This is another dimension of
Yeh Mera India.
NEW
DELHI: Ashwini Upadhyay, a self claimed BJP member and an
advocate in the Supreme Court has petitioned, Bar council of India asking the
national lawyers body ‘WHY NOT ADVOCATES WHO ARE MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT OR
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY BE BARRED FROM PRACTICING LAW?
It’s a good question and the lawyers’ body has to
respond. But is there a case? Indeed all those lawyers, who are also known as
advocates, who are members of parliament or state assemblies should not be
allowed to practice law. As Ashwini Upadhyay says, “we don’t need part time
legislators, we need dedicated parliamentarians’.
An MP or an MLA is paid salaries, avail privileges
and perks worth lakhs of rupees is a public servant within the legal definition
and is therefore by practicing law, is serving two masters for pecuniary
benefits. There is absolutely no ambiguity in this line of argument.
Vested interest lawyers, who want to have the cake
and eat it, too are opposed to the idea of giving up legal practice. Some
Loksabha members think, its alright for Rajya Sabha MPs to be barred, and not Loksabha
members, by citing doctors, CAs, Engineers etc are not being questioned like
this for their duel role as MP/MLA.
But clearly a lawyer’s job is not similar to any
other professional. It involves litigation, where one of the parties can be
government. An MP may be fighting a case for a client but may be against
government which pays him salary & perks.
Clearly there is conflict of interest. Of course,
lawyers being lawyers will never give up the lucre of the profession and the
privilege that goes with being an MP or an MLA.
What with people like Kapil Sibal, Abhishek Manu
Singhvi and there are others who clearly want the status quo to continue!
WORLD:
How many in India would have heard the story of tender aged 3 year old Sherin
Mathews from Kerala is unknown. But ever since the story of missing Sherin in
Dallas, US, reported in the media in mid October last year, it was being
followed earnestly by this writer. In the cacophony of non-stop mudslinging in
the social media by professional drain inspectors looking only for garbage they
had no time for this innocent flower’s life snuffed out from her tender body by
that inhuman father Wesley Mathews.
Two months down the line, after baby Sherin was
buried on 31st October, at the Turrentine-Jackson-Marrow Funeral
home, the community in Dallas decided to hold a memorial in memory of Baby
Sherin Mathews at an inter-faith ceremony at the cemetery Sherin was buried.
A granite bench engraved with 3 year old Sherin’s
name with an epitaph “A life that touches others’ goes on forever”, was placed
at the Restland Funeral Home in Dallas.
Reportedly, community members gathered in large
members, despite chilly weather, to honour the short life of Sherin, had their
eyes swelled with tears during an hour long ceremony. Holding back her tears,
memorial organizer Shari Block reacted, “She is going to live in our hearts
forever and it really means a lot to have a place for the child most of us only
knew her from afar, but with her tragic loss, those who mourn Sherin needed a
place to grieve”.
For the record Sherin was adopted from an orphanage
in Bihar by Wesley Mathews, an IT professional from Kerala and his wife Sini
Mathews, a qualified nurse. According to Wesley on 7th October he left
the child alone under a tree outside their home in Richardson at 3 a.m. as
punishment for refusing to drink milk, and complained to the police that Sherin
went missing from there. On 22nd October her body was found in a
culvert under road, nearly a kilometer away, in neighbouring Dallas.
Leaving a 3 year old child unattended at an
unearthly hour of 3 a.m. outside her home alone is an unpardonable violence by
itself. Hence Wesley Mathews, the adoptive father was arrested and released
later. But re-arrested again, when he confessed to have tried to force feed the
milk to child Sherin and she choked. Wesley had told the police that Sherin
choked to death after he “physically assisted” her in drinking milk.
After having initially charged with first degree
felony now he is indicted for murder by the grand jury and his wife, the foster
mother of Sherin, Sini Mathews is charged with abandonment. Reportedly autopsy
showed that Sherin died of ‘homicidal violence’. While the murder charge could carry
death sentence, abandonment will lead to imprisonment from 2 years to 20years
in prison.
We join the community in Dallas in praying for the
departed soul of Baby Sherin Mathews to Rest in Everlasting Peace.
WORLD:
There was this report datelined Santiago in Chile
“Pope seeks forgiveness after sex abuse row”. Pope Francis the temporal head of
Catholics the world over, according to information available, is one of the
finest Pontiffs the Vatican had. He is kind, gracious with high standard of
moral integrity.
Addressing top Chilean leadership in Santiago, Pope
Francis had reportedly stated, “I feel bound to express my pain and shame at
the irreparable damage caused to children by some ministers of the Catholic
Church in Chile. I am one with my brother bishops, for it is right to ask for
forgiveness and make every effort to support the victims, even as we commit
ourselves to ensuring that such things do not happen”. Pope Francis is
absolutely right in feeling bad about the incidents of moral turpitude within
the portal of Church, especially since all these involved in the sexual
scandal, whether men or women-have vowed to be celibate and above mortal desire
of proximity or attraction of the opposite sex. Indeed all those who got
involved in such incidents of sexual abuse have broken the solemn vow they took
when they got into priesthood.
However, it is fairly known that scandal involving
Christian clergy in sexapades in not uncommon. But can these men and women be
blamed for the acts of so-called moral turpitude?
Roman Catholic churches have ordained that men and
women who go through the seminaries for years have to refrain from getting
married, which means, they have to remain away from worldly sexual relations.
It is known everywhere, that those who get into
religious order have different reasons for electing to be a priest, mullah or a
swamy. Only a small % is truly moved by service to God and service to man.
Large majority of them have joined these orders for reasons other than
spiritual. They need to go through life until the day of reckoning.
Hence, for some, it is the easy life, not having to
work for a living and the scope for discreet activities within their life of
socio-spiritual involvement with devotees, followers of faith so also contact
with opposite sex. We have heard of stories of sleaze & sex involving
priests, nuns, swamis and mullahs.
While financial bungling is bad and therefore has to
be made accountable, the sexual adventures have to be, perforce, looked into
through a different prism. Sex is a very normal and natural activity of a
living being. Any attempt to deny it can lead to looking for avenues of
gratification without the knowledge of others. Instead of branding them as
immoral, they have to be allowed to marry. This will greatly reduce such incidents
in churches and temples. Of course there are religious orders which permit
marriage which are good and sensible. It is time for Roman Catholic Church to rethink
about allowing their priests and nuns to marry. Of course, abuse of vulnerable
children should be an absolute NO. Churches have a long history of abuse of
children. Instead of asking for forgiveness, such pedophiles should be
subjected to criminal laws of the land. Only then may be some sense may
prevail.
WORLD:
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s (BN)
visit to India was a huge success by any stretch of imagination. The personal
chemistry between Indian PM Narendra Modi and the visiting Israeli PM was to be
seen to be believed. They appeared more as chums rather than heads of state
having a formal meet. Israeli PM came on a weeklong trip to India. Before the
trip reportedly BN had described the relationship with India as a “marriage
made in heaven”.
It certainly looked that way; the way two leaders
displayed the bonhomie between them despite the deal to buy 8000 anti-tank
guided missiles with state owned Rafael was called off, so also India had voted
against the US sponsored resolution on Jerusalem. It clearly showed the
priorities that both leaders had, were more important than one or two issues of
differences.
However, the multiple agreements that two countries
have signed was a clear indications of mutual national interest and ground
realities. The geo-political situations, the pulls and pressures, have been the
considerations for these agreements. Among the pacts signed are in strategic
areas of defense, security and counter terrorism, sharing of intelligence on
terror related issues etc. This was unlike any other country, where trade and
commerce play a bigger role than any other issues. This is a clear departure
and signals that from now on co-operation between our two nations will see
better and speedier growth than in the past.
Looking back to the history of both countries, with
contemporary history of seven decades, it was only in 1992, that India opened
its chancery in Tel Aviv under the pragmatic leadership of PV Narasimha Rao.
From then on it has seen a steady upgradation of our bilateral relations.
However it is only now, since the emergence of Narendra Modi that this
bilateral bonding took an entirely speedy movement and reached an unparalleled
level.
While, it is true that this new heightened
relationship is good for both countries in their existential matters, it is
also important to remember our commitment to the Palestinian cause. India under
PM Modi must exert to restart, continue and conclude a peace agreement for the
mutual co-existence of both Israel and Palestine as neighbours respecting each other’s
identity, so also try to reverse the decision to make Jerusalem as the capital
of Israel. As already agreed internationally, Jerusalem should be available for
both Israel and Palestine. Hope the new bonhomie between the leaders of both
countries lead to lasting peace in the Middle East.
HARYANA:
Manoharlal Khattar, the CM of Haryana has been in the news for a few
controversial reasons.
He had no political background. Since he is
supposedly an honest man, PM Modi thought of giving him the CM position in
Haryana. Prima facie, there is nothing wrong in this approach. But mere honesty
without administrative capacity a Chief Minister of a state can be square peg
in a round hole.
Jat reservation issue, the problem involving Gurmeet
Ram Rahim of Dera Sacha Sauda and his conviction and the riot that followed by
his followers have already tried & tested the capability of CM Khattar. He
has certainly did not come out with flying colours. To call him inept and
incompetent may be very harsh. But things have not improved. Infact it has
degenerated in recent days with five incidents of assault on girls in as many
days have seriously raised questions about CM Khattar’s ability to handle the
administration.
Prime Minister Modi need to intervene to see what is
the problem with Haryana administration.
But what is highly disturbing and questionable is
the reported summons by the BJP party president asking CM Khattar to see him in
Delhi.
It should have been the state governor who should
have reported the law and order issue to the Prime Minister and appraised about
the situation in the state. And PM in turn should have called CM Khattar to
give the account of situation in the state. Instead party president calling a
state CM to give the account is unheard of. May be party president Shah is
doing this at the behest of PM Modi. But is it right? Wouldn’t such maneuvering
affect the morale of Chief Minister to even routinely perform?!
NEW
DELHI: A print
media report “SC angered over criticism that it is trying to run the
government”, made an interesting reading.
At the outset, it can be safely said that the Supreme
Court, as the supreme custodian of citizens’ interest in a democratic polity
has no right or can we say feel ‘uncomfortable’ or getting angry. As a friend
philosopher and guide to the citizenry, it has to maintain its sense of
equanimity.
Dwelling over the matter relating to the provision
of shelter to the urban homeless in Uttar Pradesh, where reportedly facilities
were available only for 7000 while the requirement is for 1,80,000, which is
clearly, if true, is below 4%.
Reportedly an angry bench of Justice Madan Lokur and
Deepak Gupta took the government to task. “If you people cannot work, say so,
that you are not able to do it”, was the exasperated remark of the bench, while
stating ‘We are not the executive. You do not do your work and when we say
something, we are criticized by everybody in the country that we are trying to
run the government’.
According to the court, Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-
National Urban Livelihood Mission (NULM) has been in existence since 2014, but
the UP government did virtually nothing about it.
It is true that welfare programmes are launched by
all governments like Robert Lynd’s ‘Good Resolution’, “An April of virtue with
no September following”. Promises are made with all the fire and performance or
delivery was like dying amber. Reportedly a ‘Vision Document’ prepared in 2011,
had a census of these homeless in UP at 1.8 Lakh as the number in urban U.P who
needed the shelter. A programme shelter construction follows in 2014 and even
as 2017 is over, only less than 4%, is the rate of performance. Thus
performance is almost non-existent. This is the story of our governance, always
short on delivery, for most of post independent years. Hence, as a custodian of
public interest, the Apex Court, the ultimate arbiter, is naturally upset and
keep pulling the government over the coal, for non-performance.
But then, in their over enthusiasm, Apex Court has
crossed the Laxman Rekha between the Executive and the Judiciary number of times.
On 15th December 2016, Supreme Court declared that on 31st
March 2017 “Highway liquor vends must close”. The order to ban liquor vending
on highways resulted in huge uproar among all stake holders, including a
million of those who were rendered jobless by the closure of thousand of such
outlets across the country, besides huge financial loss to hotel owners and
state in the form of excise duty etc. Besides, regulation of sale and
consumption of liquor is purely a policy matter, how the apex court in its
wisdom thought that it is the right of the court to take the call!
Yes, while it is true that government need to be
pulled up continuously over lack of performance, it is also true that many a
time the top court has exceeded its brief by intervening in policy matters,
which is clearly the role of executive. Judiciary need to circumspect and
control this tendency in the larger interest of our democratic polity.
MAHARASHTRA:
Sometime it does happen that compound wall erected to protect the grassland
starts eating the grass. That’s what happened at the Sarang Society, the
housing society of Bombay High Court judges. They were in the news for some
wrong reasons. The news headlines “`.10000
fine slapped on judges society for not segregating waste’, conveyed it all.
The report datelined Mumbai said “The Bombay High
Court judges who are so keen to cleanse the society on a daily basis, have
glaringly failed to clean their own backyard. They have failed or rather
apathetic towards waste segregation in their own homes”.
Sarang Society is located at Nariman point, the high
end locality of Mumbai. Among the culprits were residential buildings of
Maharashtra government bureaucrats besides Sachivalaya, the Government’s seat
of power, itself, who have been pulled up for not segregating dry and wet waste
despite several warnings issued to the occupants by Brihan Mumbai Municipal
Corporation.
Clearly something is wrong with we Indians, our
talking and doing are not same. If our leaders from Legislature, Executive and
Judiciary are not role models, how can an average citizen blamed for being
below par!? This is Yeh Mera India.
GOA:
Goa is not a state making too much news for the national media. Some weeks ago,
however, Goa was in the news for some nationally important reasons. Strangely
even active FaceBook interlocutors didn’t make any noise about it.
Commissioner for Panaji City Corporation (PCC) had
reportedly prohibited loudspeakers for prayers at one St. Inez Kabristan (the
Muslim burial ground) in Panaji.
Acting on complaints from the surrounding residents,
the commissioner of PCC Ajit Roy issued order prohibiting use of loudspeakers
at the burial ground. Naturally the Muslims are upset and are protesting.
Having enjoyed the freedom for all the 70 years of
free India, it is only natural nobody wants to give up. But it is certainly true
that this use of loudspeaker is bit of a nuisance, especially if there are sick
people trying to sleep in the neighbourhood, irrespective of their faith.
Besides, Islam is over 1400 years old and loudspeakers are not even 100 years
old. So for over 1300 years, these prayer calls, or Aazaan, have been going on
without any noise pollution. Hence, if PCC commissioner has prohibited the Aazaan,
it is fair to a large extent. Besides this Mohd-Ali-alias Babu Bhai of Bandra
Mumbai, who approached the Bombay High Court and got the order passed in August
2016, that loudspeaker cannot be used between 10pm & 6 am and any
violations shall be punished with both fine and imprisonment.
PCC Commissioner should find the Bombay High Court
order so that he can handle likes of Jamatul Muslimeen Gausia Sunni Trust and
its chairman Babani Sheikh.
In fact, in an atmosphere of social harmony, Muslim
leadership must come forward and offer to stop this practice of using
loudspeakers at least between 10 pm & 6 am. Of course there are schools too
which are suffering due to the loudspeakers. Therefore in the interest of
social harmony and to stop noise pollution all use of loudspeakers, except for
permitted public programmes, should be prohibited. Hope it happens.
NEW
DELHI: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the
Indian context is of recent origin. Except a few groups most of the big time
and not so big time trade and industry houses were not particularly concerned
about their social obligations. After all, all of us are operating in a dynamic
world, which has its share and dimension of inequity. Those who are better off
must feel concerned about the welfare of the society around them including
their workmen.
In fact, there is a race to tell the world who is
the richest in the country. All that, perforce, changed after the central
government ordained that a portion of the profit from these industrial houses
be set aside for Corporate-Social Responsibility. Since then there has been
some positive movements in this direction. Of course political arm twisting too
can take place, as the following news informs.
“Corporates commit $5 billion for Clean Ganga
Mission”, datelined New Delhi informed, according to the government of India
sources, that Indian trade and industry houses in the UK have committed the
above amount for the development projects under the National Mission for Clean
Ganga.
Reportedly some weeks ago, Ganga Rejuvenation
Minister Nitin Gadkari in association with the Indian High commission in London
had a road show organized for the participation of business leaders in the UK.
Among the group who signed up to participate are
Vedanta Group, Foresight Group, Hinduja Group, Indo-Rama Group.
Understandings included use of innovative
technologies for river cleaning by roping in British expertise, the government
sources informed.
Project under the mission, besides the cleaning of
Ganga, development of Ghats, crematoria, water bodies, parks, sanitation
facilities, so also public facilities and river fronts.
Ganga has been flowing from times immemorial. It was
being extensively used from ages, but the all pervading filth and garbage was
witnessed since far too long, back in time. There have been efforts to clean
the Ganga in the past. But it is to the credit of the present government, may
be for its own political compulsion. NDA II has taken it up seriously. Hope in
the next couple of years there is discernable change in the quality of water
and Ganga presents a healthier and better picture of herself.
WORLD:
ST. STEPHENS & HIJAB
A London date lined news informed “UK School reverses
hijab ban”. One of UKs leading state funded school St. Stephens School in
Newham East London was one of the first to ban the hijab for children below 8
years has reportedly reversed the ban, after lot of criticism from parents.
The school reportedly has majority students from
Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi background. The board of governors had Arif
Qawi, a Pakistani, as Chairman and Neena Lal, an Indian, as Principal. After
the reversal of the ban Arif Qawi has resigned, due to critical social postings
inform the report. “Now head teacher needs to go. Kick her out and force her to
wear hijab” was a social media post.
What needs to be clearly understood is we are in 21st
century and not in 19th century. Hijab is primitive, more so for a
society like the U.K. There are millions of Muslim women including school and
college girls who do not wear hijab. They have not become less Muslim. Hijab is
a part of the identity politics. We all lecture on inclusive secularism but
practice exclusivism. Unfortunately media is quiet for its own compulsions. It
is also known that lot of these young girls including women do not like hijab.
But they are forced by their men at home and the clergy to have a hold. Freedom
of thought and action is anathema to this crowd.
Reportedly Arif Qawi has asked the government to
take the call and decide such issues, once and for all, in the interest of
social harmony. Such exclusive segregated appearance does not help the cause of
community-living based on Co-operative Co-existence. Hope government in the UK
acts sooner to stem the unease among cross section of Multi Cultural London.
J. Shriyan
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